Frequently Asked Questions on the Stock Market

by Shakti Singh Dulawat on April 1, 2009

There are certain questions that every potential investor needs answered. It may seem peculiar for some to think that anyone would want to start investing in the Stock Market, but with the prices of certain stocks at an all-time low, it may actually be a perfect time to start investing, albeit wisely.

1) Stock – What is it really?
When you buy stock, you are buying a part of the company. One share equals one unit. Now a company may consist of as little as 20,000 units or as much 100 million units – naturally, this would depend on the value of the company. It generally follows that the more total shares a company has, the bigger it is.When you buy stock in the open market like the Stock Market, you are buying common shares. If you own enough common shares, you could end up seating in the Board and helping navigate the company. Of course, this is a very simplistic way of looking at it.

2) What is the difference between Common Stock and Preferred Stock?
If you want to be able to have the right to vote on major company issues, then you need to buy Common Stock. However, if your reason for buying shares is primarily to earn money, then the Preferred Stocks are right up your alley. Also, if for some reason, the company has to dissolve, the Preferred Stock holders get priority over the owners of Common Stocks.

3) How high are the risk factors in investing in the Stock Market?
Like in any investment, there are risks. In the Stock Market, the risk factors are no greater than in any other usual business investment. You really have to know which stocks to invest in, and which ones to stay away from. Naturally, the higher the risk, the bigger the potential revenue.

4) What influences the prices of the stocks?
Prices largely depend on supply and demand. The higher the demand, the higher the price. However, other than supply and demand, there are other factors that will affect price like a disaster in the country. It may be political, natural, or economical, and if these events are on a national scale, then definitely the stock market gets greatly affected.

5) How do you know whether your stocks are Class A or Class B?
Class A stocks are common stocks. They are the stocks you buy at the Stock Market. They carry a value of one unit each stock, or one unit share in the company. Class B stocks are stocks issued by the founders of the company to themselves to be able to effectively keep control of the company. Each Class B stock carries a value of 10 units or 10 votes per one Class B stock.

These are just some of the usual questions a new investor must ask because it would be foolish to try to enter any kind of investment on blind faith or lack of knowledge. It would be similar to gambling, in a way.

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QUOTE OF THE DAY
None of that changes the fact that the American economy is the most resilient and robust of any in the world. If any country is going to survive a massive economy crisis and go on to thrive, it is the United States. – Ken Little

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CONCLUSION:
If you plan to start investing in the Stock Market, you should have a solid foundation. This means basic knowledge, a good trustworthy stock broker, and means for keeping updated with the market trends and current events.

Do you have suggestions for improving the blog, or types of content you’d like to see more of? We’re all ears, so please feel free to leave us a comment below. It’s a brand new year, and we’re ready to get started!

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